Synaptic Actions of an ALS-Associated Protein in the Giant Squid Synapse
Jul 16, 2020
Material below summarizes the article Synaptic Actions of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis-Associated G85R-SOD1 in the Squid Giant Synapse. published on March 18, 2020, in eNeuro and authored by Yuyu Song.
Highlights
- ALS-associated G85R-SOD1 inhibits synaptic transmission in the squid giant synapse.
- ALS-associated G85R-SOD1 increases Ca2+ concentration at the presynaptic terminal including the “Palm” region, which lacks Ca2+ channels, suggesting potential Ca2+ reservoir in the presynaptic compartment.
- Surprisingly, intermittent High Frequency Stimulation (iHFS), which normally depletes synaptic vesicles and causes synaptic depression, rescued synaptic function affected by G85R-SOD1 when applied every 30 minutes before and during G85R-SOD1 protein infusion.
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